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Blister beetle dermatitis : ウィキペディア英語版
Blister beetle dermatitis
Blister beetle dermatitis is a cutaneous condition that occurs after contact with any of several types of beetles, including those from the Meloidae and Oedemeridae families. Blister beetles secrete an irritant called cantharidin, a vesicant that can get onto humans if they touch the beetles.
The term "blister beetle dermatitis" is also occasionally and inappropriately used as a synonym for Paederus dermatitis, a somewhat different dermatitis caused by contact with pederin, an irritant in the hemolymph of a different group of beetles, the rove beetles.〔() 'Paederus dermatitis' by Gurcharan Singh and Syed Yousuf Ali, Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Jan-Feb 2007〕
==Symptoms==
After skin comes in contact with cantharidin, local irritation begins within a few hours. (This is in contrast to Paederus dermatitis, where symptoms first appear 12–36 hours after contact with rove beetles.)〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://phc.amedd.army.mil/PHC%20Resource%20Library/PaederusBeetleJan2010.pdf )〕 Painful blisters appear, but scarring from these epidermal lesions is rare.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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